How to Choose the Best Lithium Ion Battery for Your Electric Two-Wheeler in India

Picture yourself sitting in a luxury car on a chock-a-block street… with each ticking minute your stress rises, wondering whether you’ll ever make it to your destination on time. And then, zip, zap, zoom… from way behind, there comes a Two-Wheeler, manoeuvring its way through the serpentine traffic, steadily getting ahead of you, and disappearing out of sight in a few minutes! Wouldn’t it be tempting to just hop on to that enviable Two-Wheeler and ride your way to freedom? Indeed Two-Wheelers are a great way to beat the traffic snarls especially in our bustling Indian towns and cities.

But then, there’s also the toxic emissions that we breathe as we zip through on Two- Wheelers, and that’s when our senses evoke our responsibility to Mother Earth, making us aware of the dire need for Electric Vehicles. With Our Government striving to make the EV Vision 2030 a reality, it is incumbent on us as responsible citizens, to join this crusade for the benefit of all. This blog is meant to strengthen your crusade efforts, by revealing how to choose the best lithium-ion battery for Electric Two-Wheelers in India.

There are many determinants that help decide which lithium-ion battery best suits your Two-Wheeler. It’s important to choose a battery that is ideally suited for Indian roads and environment, meets your Two-Wheeler manufacturer’s specs, and also caters to your preferences.

Factors Determining the Best Lithium-ion Battery for Electric Two-Wheelers in India

1. Battery Capacity (Ah)

The battery capacity is an important determinant, as it indicates how much electricity it can store, and is measured in Ampere-hours (Ah). Higher Ah ratings generally mean longer range, but it's important to equate it to suit your daily conveyance needs.

2. Voltage (V)

The voltage of a battery has an inverse relationship with the level of energy losses within the system. Thus higher the voltage, lower is the energy loss. For Electric Two-Wheelers, 48V and 72V are generally used. However, it’s essential that the battery voltage matches the specifications needed for your Electric Two-Wheeler.

3. Chemistry

Lithium-ion batteries are available in a variety of chemistries: LiFePO4 (Lithium Iron Phosphate), NMC (Nickel Manganese Cobalt), etc. While LiFePO4 have the advantage of safety and longevity, it tends to be heavier. An informed decision is therefore a balancing act between energy density, safety, and cost.

4. Lifespan

The lifespan of the battery determines how many charge/discharge cycles the battery is capable of, before its performance degrades. Hence batteries with longer lifespans are more cost-efficient in the long run.

5. Charging Time

Faster charging batteries can get your Two-Wheeler ready to roll faster. However, it’s important to ensure that these batteries are supported by your Electric Two-Wheeler and charging infrastructure.

6. Weight

Lighter Two-Wheelers are generally preferred. A heavy battery therefore has fewer takers as it not only adds to the weight but can also affect the balance. Hence the choice of battery should be a trade-off between capacity and weight for optimum performance.

7. Temperature Tolerance and Performance

The operating temperature range of the lithium-ion battery must suit your environmental temperatures. Extreme temperatures affect battery efficiency and lifespan. Lithium-ion batteries generally have an operating temperature range of 15°C to 45°C though some could be as low as 0°C. Although the Indian average environmental temperature is around 27.4°C, it’s essential to check temperatures in your area.

8. Compatibility

Compatibility is an important consideration as the battery needs to work well with the motor and other components of your Electric Two-Wheeler model. The vehicle manufacturer’s specifications will provide all guidance for checking compatibility.

9. Warranty

A good warranty indicates the manufacturer's confidence in the product. Check the warranty period and verify the terms and conditions to understand these.

10. Cost

Cost is an important consideration but it must not be seen in isolation; since quality, performance, lifespan, etc. are equally important. The focus should be on long-term cost as offset by long-run savings; rather than just the initial investment.

11. Standardization

Going forward, standardized batteries will be a more viable option for accelerating the setting up of well-serviced charging infrastructure, which will benefit all. Standardized batteries will be the preferred choice in future, as they will provide the convenience of easy replacement at charging stations, once the infrastructure is in place.

12. Manufacturer/Supplier Reviews

It’s also important to check out the manufacturer’s reputation product-wise as well as service-wise. Read the fine print that describes the product, as well as the service terms and conditions; check out customer reviews, and the brand’s reputation in the market.

13. Government Regulations

It’s also helpful to review the Government regulations, policies, subsidies, etc. to make a decision that is in line with the country’s long-term policy. The Indian Government’s goal is to have electricity powering 30% of all modes of transportation by 2030. Hence early transition to Electric Two-Wheelers is advisable.

14. Be in Touch with Technology

It’s also important to understand the new technologies in the market and then decide on the battery that offers the latest in technology; and also suits the terrain and weather conditions of the areas which your Two-Wheeler will frequent.

Speaking of the best lithium-ion batteries for Electric Two-Wheelers in India, Battrixx batteries stand out, thanks to the many advantages. Here are some for your perusal: Quick Charge; Designed and manufactured to the highest Automotive Standards; High Energy Density; Light Weight; Long Lifespan; Enhanced Safety through Battery Management Systems (BMS); Protection against Short Circuits, Cell Overvoltage and Under Voltage, Charge/Discharge Overcurrent, and Over/Under Temperature.

You’ll be happy to know, that Battrixx has been one of the first leading EV battery manufacturers to receive the ARAI Certification under AIS 156 Amendment III Phase 2 for our battery packs. This confirms that we meet the highest global standard requirements for designing, constructing, and testing battery packs – which makes our batteries one of the best lithium-ion battery packs for the whole range of Electric Vehicles. Intelligently monitored through BMS, our ‘Intelligent Batteries’ are embedded with CAN communication technology which enables display, detection and storage of valuable information like drive cycle current, voltage, temperature, fault diagnostics, etc. Furthermore, our focus is customer-centric, hence utmost care is taken to design our battery packs for safety, performance excellence, longevity, efficiency, and serviceability.

Browse through our website www.battrixx.com to explore our range of value for money, green, clean, energy systems that power all Electric Vehicles: Bicycles, Two-Wheelers, Three-Wheelers, Cars, Passenger Vehicles, Light Commercial Vehicles, Tractors, and even niche vehicles like Golf Carts, Forklifts, and Marine Transportation. There’s even more, with our batteries powering Portable Devices, UPS, and Telecommunication Systems.

Partner with us, as our efforts of today are geared to present a tangible lifeline to a sustainable future.